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Reading Passages

Short Reading Passage: Humanities
         One of the features that distinguish traditional Pueblo
    pottery from other types of clay art is the absence of machinery
    from all parts of the creative process. The clay is gathered,
Line    processed, and finally shaped by hand. Instead of using a
(5)    potter’s wheel to create vases and other round objects, the
    Pueblo pottery artist rolls clay into long pieces and then
    painstakingly coils them into layers of circles. Paints are
    produced from plants and minerals found near the Pueblo village
    and applied with a handmade brush fashioned from a yucca cactus.
(10)         This adherence to tradition is one of the things that make
    Pueblo pottery so attractive to the art collector. Since the
    Pueblo potter shuns techniques of mass production, the collector
    can be sure that every piece of Pueblo clay art is uniquely
    shaped. This quality also makes examples of Pueblo pottery
(15)    excellent gifts.
1.    According to information provided in the passage, what change to the Pueblo pottery production process would do most to make examples of Pueblo pottery LESS attractive as gifts?

(A) Substitution of synthetic paints for the natural pigments currently used
(B) Changes to the way the clay is gathered and processed
(C) Changes to the type of clay used
(D) The replacement of traditional Pueblo decoration with more modern designs
(E) The introduction of molds to guarantee uniform size and shape
2.    The function of the first paragraph is to

(A) establish a thesis that will be refuted in the second paragraph
(B) establish a thesis that will be supported in the second paragraph
(C) provide information that will be used to explain a phenomenon discussed in the second paragraph
(D) present two differing opinions about Pueblo pottery
(E) explain why it is important for people interested in collecting art to learn about Pueblo pottery
3.    According to information provided in the passage, what change would do MOST to threaten future production of traditional Pueblo pottery?

(A) The replacement of the traditional process with standardized technology
(B) The increase in popularity of Pueblo pottery
(C) A loss in interest in Pueblo pottery on the part of art collectors
(D) A reduction in the number of Pueblo pottery pieces given as gifts each year
(E) The introduction of new styles of pottery similar to Pueblo pottery


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